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The Kākāpō, also known as the owl parrot, is a large, nocturnal, ground dwelling parrot recognized by its unique facial disk, frontward facing eyes, short legs, stocky body and its blotched green and yellow plumage. They are the only flightless species of parrot, and the heaviest of the species as well. Kākāpōs are endemic to both islands of New Zealand, and are currently critically endangered. Approximately 244 Kākāpōs have been reported alive as of September 2024.
Being primarily nocturnal, Kākāpōs roost under the cover of the trees or on the ground during the day, and root around at night in search of food. Despite being flightless birds, they make for excellent climbers. Using their short wings, they can leap from branch to branch while using them as a sort of parachute - softening their landing and aiding them in the descent from trees. They are herbivorous, and due to their flightlessness, have a very low metabolic demand; allowing them to survive on little and/or low quality food sources. Generally they may feed on fruits, seeds, stems, and leaves while foraging.
Of course, I can't not include this iconic video. It never fails to make me laugh.
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