Poseidon: God of the Sea

Poseidon, the god of the sea, earthquakes, and horses in Greek mythology, is one of the most powerful figures in the pantheon of ancient deities. As the brother of Zeus and Hades, Poseidon was granted dominion over the waters when the universe was divided among the three brothers after the defeat of the Titans. His primary symbol is the trident, a three-pronged spear that represents his control over the sea's vast depths and its unpredictable nature. Poseidon governs not only the oceans but also the rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water, and his influence extends to storms, flooding, and the creatures that inhabit the water.

Poseidon is the son of the Titans Cronus and Rhea, and like his brothers, he was swallowed by Cronus at birth, only to be later freed by Zeus. Poseidon has several notable siblings, including his brothers Zeus and Hades, and his sister Hera. He is the father of many offspring, both divine and mortal, with the most famous being the hero Theseus and the winged horse Pegasus, whom he fathered with the Gorgon Medusa. Poseidon's romantic entanglements and acts of transformation are a recurring theme in myth, as he is known to take many lovers, both mortal and immortal, often resulting in the birth of mighty or legendary beings.

In the world of witchcraft, Poseidon is a figure of immense power, invoking the energies of the sea, the tides, and the storms. He embodies raw emotional energy and the fluidity of water, making him an important deity for spells related to purification, healing, and emotional release. His influence is particularly strong in practices that involve the element of water, such as those related to cleansing or deep emotional work. Modern witches may call upon Poseidon when they seek to connect with the mysteries of the sea, whether for divination, empowerment, or to enhance their connection with intuition and emotions. Poseidon's energy is also invoked in rituals to calm turbulent emotions or bring forth new life or creativity.

Poseidon is associated with several crystals that resonate with his elemental domain. Aquamarine, a pale blue-green crystal, is one of the most closely tied to Poseidon, symbolizing the tranquil yet powerful forces of the sea. This stone is thought to aid in communication, calmness, and protection, embodying Poseidon’s role as a guardian of the waters. Other stones linked to Poseidon include turquoise, which represents healing and emotional balance, and lapis lazuli, known for enhancing intuition and wisdom, qualities associated with Poseidon’s connection to the mysteries of the deep ocean. These crystals are often used in water-based rituals or in magical work seeking emotional healing, protection, or the enhancement of spiritual intuition.

In terms of animals, Poseidon is most famously associated with the horse, a symbol of power and freedom. He is said to have created the first horse and is often depicted with horses in various forms of art. The dolphin is also sacred to him, representing the sea’s playful and protective nature. As a god who commands both the destructive and nurturing powers of the ocean, Poseidon’s domain extends to all sea creatures, and these animals serve as emissaries of his will. In witchcraft, the horse and dolphin are often used in symbols or rituals to invoke Poseidon's protective and transformative powers. Herbs associated with Poseidon include seaweed, which is often used in cleansing rituals, and salt, a potent element in magic related to protection, purification, and grounding. These herbs are used to connect with the god’s elemental energies and to bring balance to the practitioner’s spiritual work.